What is the stock market and how does it work?

  • Jul 26, 2021
click fraud protection

Many people have misconceptions about what is the stock marketThis is because there are many myths around how it works. The reality is much less complicated and turbulent than gamblers trying to get hold of the shares of the most important companies in the world.

In fact, it is something much simpler. If you really want to know how the stock market works, keep reading this post where we are going to explain it to you.

Advertisements

What is and how does the stock market work

In this article you will find:

What is the stock market?

It is also known as Stock market, and it is a private organization that makes sure to offer the necessary conditions so that people can invest appropriately and under good criteria in various companies.

Advertisements

Within the market there are companies that demand capital or trained personnel, and on the other there are those that have them. Both carry out a constant job of buying / selling titles and certificates of participation, shares in companies or bonuses, whether public or private.

How does the stock market works?

It is important to remember that the stock market is a space where business shares are bought and sold, but it doesn't really exist physically, since there is no specific place where all the magic happens.

Advertisements

However, this does not mean that it does not imply a relevant impact within the entities or organizations that, if they are physical, in fact, it is the opposite. A large part of the movements carried out within the stock market are those that determine how the companies that actively participate in it will act, both in the present and in the future.

Agents involved in the stock market

A good way to understand the operation of the stock market is through the particular role played by the agents involved in it. We explain them below:

Advertisements

  • Issuers: this is the name given to the entities that issue the securities traded on the stock market, including banks and financial institutions.
  • Regulators: these are the institutions in charge of supervising that the stock market works properly, they are also the ones who dictate the regulations to control this.
  • Intermediaries: through these, investors can sell and / or buy any financial instrument within the stock market. These in turn can be divided into two distinct categories which are the securities dealers and the stock brokers.
  • Investors: As the name indicates, they are those who invest their capital in the stock market in order to get something in return, they can be local or foreign, at the same time that they can be considered institutional, as in the case of banks or insurance companies, or non-institutional, that is, natural persons or legal.

Key points within the stock market

On the other hand, to better understand the operation of the stock market it is important to delve into other essentials. The key points to keep in mind are these:

The concept of Stock Market is generic

In fact, and although many do not know it, there are several stock exchanges in the world, in them companies and entities of the market are listed, although this happens in a concrete way. Some of the examples that we can mention are:

Advertisements

  • Futures Exchange.
  • Stock Exchange.
  • Raw Materials Bag.

Each of them can be operated in the framework, regional, national or international, always following the rule of stock products that are offered in the market.

It is a space for buying and selling

The companies that are active part of the stock market not only buy, but also sell shares, with prices that are set according to the free market. Those who want to buy make an offer and those who sell decide whether to accept or reject it, which is known as stock trading.

The offers made are public

For an offer to have credibility and good prestige, it is necessary that those who sell the shares and stock products make publications where all the relevant information about the offer.

From this point on, any company or private agent that is interested can offer and make the purchase.

The information provided must be current

One of the most important factors within the stock market is the information that is provided regarding the stock products offered. It must be constantly updated, so potential investors who are interested In an offer, they will be counting on the latest data and not old reports that no longer serve as nothing.

Why invest in the stock market?

There are several reasons to enter this world, one of the most moving investors who contribute capital in listed companies, is to be able to own them, so they can take part of the benefits of the growth of these.

Another very important reason is that it is an excellent alternative to investing in other securities, an example of which is Boceas or fixed income.

Is it a good idea to invest in the stock market?

If you want investing in the stock It is important that you keep in mind that there is no such thing as easy money, even if some people try to convince you to otherwise, those stories of people who got rich practically overnight are almost never certain.

It is true that you can get a good income, but if you do not have the capital for it, it is best not to invest money that you do not have to spend on it. If you really want to enter this world, it is best to seek advice from experts to help you find the best options for you.

The operation of the stock market is quite simple, it is very similar to other markets, the important thing for being inside is having good advice, knowing the basics thoroughly and trying until you get Profits.

instagram viewer