Mental health is very important for the integral well-being of the person. Schizophrenia can be classified into different subtypes, that is, there are two types of symptoms in this disease.
The positive symptoms are those reactions that the patient experiences and that a person who does not suffer from the disease does not experience in their day to day; on the contrary, negative symptoms refer to those symptoms that show a limitation of the patient to carry out actions that people who do not suffer from the disease perform with total normality, for example, reasoning or expressing emotions and feelings towards other beings dear.
In this post in Psychology-Online we list the different types of schizophrenia and their characteristics.
Index
- Paranoid schizophrenia
- Disorganized schizophrenia
- Catatonic schizophrenia
- Undifferentiated schizophrenia
- Simple schizophrenia
- Residual schizophrenia
Paranoid schizophrenia.
We begin by talking about the types of schizophrenia and their characteristics by mentioning what is known as "paranoid". The patient suffering from this diagnosis experiences
To a large extent, these delusions are linked to thoughts of persecution, however, the The essence of these ideas may have another theme, such as the threat of a possible damage. The patient experiences anxiety or anger at these ideas which, in some cases, reflect the anguish of persecution mania. This type of schizophrenia it mainly affects the psychic plane.
East it is the most common type of schizophrenia. The patient makes interpretations of reality that may be wrong. For example, he may think that he is being commented on by a group of people chatting in a nearby location. Ideas that connect with that persecution thought.
Disorganized schizophrenia
This type of schizophrenia affects in a special way to the plane of language, that is, of speech. This type of diagnosis is defined by a fundamental concept: disorganization. A disorganization that affects the plane of action and language. For example, the patient may respond with an emotional attitude not linked to the logic of an external stimulus that is situated in a specific context.
The person can also reflect unstructured behavior, that is, actions that do not show a reasoned sequence with a specific motive. The person can be very active in the plane of action, however, these actions do not connect with a specific goal.
There are different types of schizophrenia and each type has specific characteristics. Personalized diagnosis should always be prepared by an expert since each case is also concrete beyond the universal particularities of each typology.
Catatonic schizophrenia.
While the type described above affects in a special way the psychic functions of the human being, on the contrary, catatonic schizophrenia produces a limiting effect on psychomotor functions.
For example, the patient may adopt strange positions that do not respond to an associated external stimulus, that is, the person affected by this type of schizophrenia may adopt a rigid physical posture for a period dragged on.
Undifferentiated schizophrenia.
Continuing with our article on the types of schizophrenia and their characteristics, we will now talk about what is called "undifferentiated". Patients who receive this diagnosis are those who do not meet the characteristics of the other subtypes of schizophrenia.
However, it does include some common features of this mental pathology since significantly alters the patient's life experience. The classification of the different subtypes responds to the characteristics of the symptoms that appear in each case.
Simple schizophrenia.
This section specifies the diagnosis that is conditioned by the impaired mental function and emotionsHowever, in this subtype, the delusions and hallucinations that are common in paranoid schizophrenia are rare.
This disease affects the will in a special way, producing a kind of dullness or apathy, for example, the patient shows disinterest in daily activities. In this way, the quality of life of the affected person is clearly altered by this fact.
Residual schizophrenia.
This concept refers to the case of a patient who has experienced an episode of schizophrenia, however, the clinical picture has evolved in such a way that the person shows few positive symptoms of the diseaseTherefore, in this diagnosis, the temporal context is very important since the perspective of time allows us to observe the evolution of the patient, establishing a current analysis that also takes into account the episode experienced, forming a personalized medical history.
A medical history that is defined by the favorable evolution of the patient.
This article is merely informative, in Psychology-Online we do not have the power to make a diagnosis or recommend a treatment. We invite you to go to a psychologist to treat your particular case.
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