What is multiculturalism in Mexico?

The multiculturalism in Mexico It has been present since pre-Hispanic times and still exists today. The commercial system that was managed between the peoples that existed in Mesoamerica before the arrival of the Spanish, put Mexicans in a situation that gave them entry and acceptance to different languages, ways of life and beliefs, among others.

In Mexico there is a great variety of population that includes different characteristics, within these populations there are They find indigenous groups or peoples and both rural and urban communities, finally all of them being Mexican.

The mere fact of sharing the territory, gives entry to the exchange of their own culture to the other Mexicans, especially with those who live together and have some kind of relationship direct.

How was multiculturalism formed in Mexico?

The Mexican Republic since ancient times, has different ethnic groups that over time have managed to survive and preserve their traditions, way of dressing, customs, uses and culture that have given them an identity before the world.

This common coexistence of the different cultures within the same territories, is what has allowed him to create the multiculturalism in Mexico and it has 68 dialects, although they do not share the same social characteristics among the natives.

Multiculturalism carries out the cultural study of the different communities that arose before the conquest Spanish, beginning with the migrations of the original Mesoamerican peoples who settled within the territory.

Later with the arrival of the Spanish, Arabs, Africans, French and Asians during the colonial period and nowadays by the continuous migrations of Mexicans to the United States, which has contributed to the culturalization of various populations of Mexico.

Characteristics of multiculturalism in Mexico

The existence of different cultures within the same territory, is provided in most of the factors of economic, social and cultural life together with customs, beliefs, gastronomy, ways of dress, uses, celebrations, music, religious traditions, sacred places, folklore and Mexican drinks that represent varieties of origins.

In this sense, this results in a high level of cultural miscegenation that characterizes the Mexican Republic that is considered as follows:

• It promotes the harmonious and peaceful coexistence of the various cultures found within the Mexican territory.
• It is the country that is in the eighth place in the world, with the largest number of indigenous peoples and the first to be recognized as a multicultural country thanks to the struggle of indigenous movements.
• It has more than one hundred thousand historical monuments, among them are sacred mountains, hills, rocks, trees, springs, rivers and caves, which are part of the intangible heritage of rural communities and natives.
• It comprises 12% of the world's terrestrial biodiversity.
• Multiculturalism enriches the understanding of the various cultures that comprise a country and in turn the ethnic cultures that are internally within a given territory.
• The gastronomy of Mexico is one of the most delicious, varied and nutritious on the planet. In each of its states, there are varieties of dishes that differ in taste, presentation, ingredients and other relevant characteristics.
• The most relevant symbol that represents typical Mexican food is chili, which is not lacking in any of the traditional dishes of Mexico. Chili is always present in tamales, tacos, enchiladas, tortillas, barbecues, burritos, salads, fajitas and tortas, among others. They also have a variety of drinks, sauces and desserts.
• The Republic of Mexico legally recognizes and accepts the existence of the indigenous community and its cultural traditions as an equality of their conditions and strengthening of the identity of the culture Mexican.
• The multiculturalism of Mexico can be easily determined thanks to the different indigenous ethnic groups, as well as the miscegenation that is produced historically due to the mixture they had with the Spanish, English, Arabs, Africans and Asians.
• The Mexican miscegenation produced that its inhabitants understand characteristics such as brown skin and jet-black straight hair, and there are white mestizos who have blond or black hair.
• Before the law the Mexican multiculturalism It is defended, accepted and promoted, however, this country is among the countries in the world that has a population with a high percentage of poverty.
• Its cultural diversity also has religious traditions, where the image of the Virgin of Guadalupe is always present. Each of its towns celebrates its Patron Saint every year with music, traditional songs, folk groups and mariachis.
• In the cultural traditions of Mexico the promotion of respect, tolerance, differences and acceptance of political, religious and cultural freedom is important.
• The elaboration of real or imaginary beings that have the shape of animals, are carried out with various techniques and are full of multiple bright and cheerful colors.
• The mixture of different cultures strengthens the recognition, identity, creativity, social cohesion, innovation and inclusion of nations depending on the progress of a country. The contribution of this country is based on its work, knowledge, artistic creations and visions that make it different to the world.
• Recognition of the multiculturalism in Mexico it has been of great help in promoting respect and acceptance of the culture of native peoples.

Multiculturalism provides the understanding of other cultures from the point of view of tolerance, freedom and respect, since Without their existence, societies would only have knowledge of the dominant cultures, leaving other types of cultures.

The multiculturalism in Mexico It is considered an intangible heritage of humanity, this is because it is one of the richest cultures in the world. It is a country that favors the care of flora, fauna and all nature, applying ancient knowledge that has passed through generations and has enriched everything they represent.