The following guidelines are intended to familiarize the reader with the different parts of a research project, so that your work is successful. As well as the investigation It is important, in the same way it is vital that it is duly reflected, so that what is exposed between the lines is the true reflection of the research work.
In this article you will find:
The parts of a research project
The body of the project must be sequential, so a construction guideline to follow must be taken into account to achieve greater clarity.
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The problem
- The idea: It is the first step for research, from the beginning, the researcher must live with it and think about it and make the existence of this problem known to others.
- The title: Arises from the idea, expresses the universal nature of the topic to be investigated and must be carefully selected in order to avoid confusion.
- Introduction: It must give the reader a global idea with which he is able to immediately know and know what the research is about.
- Statement of the Problem: The problem, the characteristics, the variables are exposed in detail and indicators, delimits the thematic area within the discipline or line of research correspondent.
- Formulation of the problem: It is based on the title and is posed in the form of a question considering all the variables used in the title. The question must be precise, it summarizes what the investigation will be, delimiting the problem area.
- Research objectives: These are the goals that must be achieved to solve the problem. They are used as verification data and reflect successive achievements in the sequential process of the investigation. In all research, there is a general objective and several specific ones, the first one expresses and enables the purpose of the research. and the specific ones represent the operation of the general objective and promote the fulfillment of expectations originated in the questions.
- Justification: The reasons for the research are argued, in it, the meaning and interest of said work is established (more information on the justification of a project here).
- Limitations: Here the limits and scope of the project are established.
Referential Phase:
It is the phase where the investigation is based, it includes:
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- Theoretical Framework: It is the reference or theoretical framework, all that information already documented that is had on the subject of study.
- Background: Use similar research as support to establish similarities with what is going to be investigated.
- Hypothesis Formulation: Proposition stated to tentatively answer the problem. It arises in order to explain facts that identify the object of knowledge.
- Identification of variables: It is the content of the solution that we give to the research problem.
Methodology
It consists of a set of actions to follow to carry out the study as such and obtain the results. Of the parts of a research project, this is the experimental phase and consists of:
- Design of instruments for data collection.
- Instruments application
- Analysis of the information obtained
- Results presentation.
Conclusions
The conclusions of a project, is the part where the research work is completed, it presents a synthesis of the results obtained, according to the achievement of the general and specific objectives.
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