Does bipolar disorder get worse with age?

  • Apr 28, 2023
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Does bipolar disorder get worse with age?

In general, it cannot be said that bipolar disorder necessarily worsens with age, but it is possible to experience changes in the frequency and severity of their episodes as people they get old Bipolar disorder is a mental illness characterized by episodes of drastic mood swings, from mania to depression.

Although it affects people of all ages, there is some question about how bipolar disorder changes as people age. In fact, one of the main concerns is whether bipolar disorder worsens with age. In this Psychology-Online article, we will discuss the evolution of bipolar disorder in the different stages of life, from childhood to old age, and we will explain the most common symptoms in each stage.

You may also like: Manic-Depressive (Bipolar) Disorder

Index

  1. Does bipolar disorder get worse with age?
  2. Evolution of bipolar disorder with age
  3. Does bipolar disorder affect life expectancy?

Does bipolar disorder get worse with age?

He Bipolar disorder It is a chronic disease that affects people's mood and is characterized by episodes of mania and depression. The severity of the episodes can vary over time and will depend on several factors, such as the severity of the disorder, adherence to treatment, social support and lifestyle of the person.

In general, it cannot be said that bipolar disorder worsens with age. However, individuals with bipolar disorder may experience changes in the frequency, duration, and severity of their episodes as they age. For example, manic episodes may be less frequent but more severe in older people with bipolar disorder.

It is also important to note that older people may be taking other medications that may interact with medications for bipolar disorder, which may affect the effectiveness of the treatment. For this reason, it is important that older people with bipolar disorder work closely with their doctor to manage their illness and adjust their treatment as needed.

Evolution of bipolar disorder with age.

Although bipolar disorder can appear at any age, the symptoms and their severity can vary depending on the stage of life in which it occurs. Next, we will see if bipolar disorder worsens with age:

Childhood

During childhood, bipolar disorder is often difficult to detect and diagnose. Children with this mental illness may show the following symptoms.

  • Persistent and irritable mood.
  • Agitation.
  • Aggression and impulsivity.
  • Sudden mood swings.
  • Sleeping problems.
  • Difficulty concentrating on schoolwork.

Bipolar disorder is often confused with other disorders at this age, such as Attention deficit disorder and hyperactivity (ADHD).

Adolescence

It is common to wonder what a bipolar person is like in the period of adolescence. At this stage, this disorder manifests itself with episode of depression and mania, in which these symptoms are manifested:

  • Risky behavior.
  • rapid mood swings
  • Irritability.
  • Insomnia.
  • Fatigue.
  • Difficulty paying attention or concentrating, due to the difficulty they have in following the rules.

It is a complicated stage to establish a diagnosis, since it is difficult to differentiate behavior characteristic of the disorder from emotional changes that the adolescent experiences. It is important to note that, because of bipolar disorder, there is an increased risk that the adolescent will have difficulties establishing interpersonal relationships and that he is prone to having suicidal thoughts in depressive episodes.

Adulthood

In adulthood, the symptoms of bipolar disorder can manifest in a similar way as occurs in the previous stages described, but they can become more intense and frequent. Specifically, it usually manifests itself as follows:

  • Manic and depressive episodes.
  • Sleep disorders.
  • Labor or financial problems.
  • Problems in their interpersonal relationships.
  • Risk of comorbidity with other mental illnesses, such as anxiety disorders and substance use.

Old age

During the old age of a bipolar disorder, the symptoms may worsen, due to physiological changes and a higher prevalence of medical and psychiatric comorbidities. So what traits does a bipolar person have in old age?

  • Changes in your mood more intense than in your youth.
  • Cognitive problems.
  • physical problems.
  • Social isolation.
  • Difficulty falling asleep.

What makes bipolar disorder worse? Elderly people with bipolar disorder may experience similar symptoms and have difficulties complying with treatment, due to memory problems or side effects of medications.

Does bipolar disorder get worse with age? - Evolution of bipolar disorder with age

Does bipolar disorder affect life expectancy?

As a chronic mental illness, bipolar disorder can have a significant impact on the quality of life of people who suffer from it, as well as their life expectancy. In general, it has been shown that people with bipolar disorder have a shorter life expectancy than the general population, but this is due to many factors, not just the disease itself.

Studies have shown that the people with bipolar disorder are at increased risk of chronic conditionssuch as cardiovascular disease, obesity, diabetes, lung disease, and stroke.

These illnesses can be the direct result of bipolar disorder as well as risk factors. lifestyle, such as alcohol use, smoking, unhealthy diet, or lack of exercise. In addition, people with bipolar disorder also have a higher risk of suicide and self-harm, which can reduce their life expectancy.

Does bipolar disorder treatment affect life expectancy?

The treatment of bipolar disorder can also affect the life expectancy of people who have it. Some medicines used are effective in controlling symptoms, but may have long term side effects. Here are some examples:

  • antipsychotic drugs: may increase the risk of obesity, diabetes and cardiovascular diseases.
  • mood stabilizing drugs, like lithium, can have toxic effects on the kidney and thyroid, which can reduce life expectancy.

In addition, bipolar disorder also may affect adherence to treatment and proper medical care. In this regard, people with bipolar disorder may find it difficult to stay on a consistent treatment regimen, due to the fluctuating nature of the illness. This can cause relapses, increase the risk of health complications, and decrease life expectancy.

Ultimately, bipolar disorder can have a significant impact on the life expectancy of people who suffer from it. Lead a healthy lifestyle, including a balanced diet, regular exercise, and Having support can help reduce the risk of chronic disease and improve the quality of life. life.

Does bipolar disorder get worse with age? - Does bipolar disorder affect life expectancy?

This article is merely informative, at Psychology-Online we do not have the power to make a diagnosis or recommend a treatment. We invite you to go to a psychologist to treat your particular case.

If you want to read more articles similar to Does bipolar disorder get worse with age?, we recommend that you enter our category of Clinical psychology.

Bibliography

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