Does depression influence sleepiness and fatigue?

  • Jun 22, 2023
click fraud protection
Does depression influence sleepiness and fatigue?

Depression is a mental disorder that affects millions of people around the world and whose repercussions go beyond emotional symptoms. In addition to feelings of sadness, hopelessness, and loss of interest in daily activities, depression can manifest itself through physical symptoms, such as sleepiness and fatigue. In this sense, all these symptoms can have a significant impact on the daily functioning of those who suffer from it.

Does depression influence sleepiness and fatigue? In this Psychology-Online article we will address the relationship between depression and sleepiness, as well as the fatigue experienced by people who fight against this disease, We will analyze the possible reasons why depression influences sleepiness and fatigue and, finally, we will address strategies and practical advice to combat these symptoms.

You may also like: Does depression change people?

Index

  1. Can depression cause drowsiness and fatigue?
  2. Why Depression Influences Sleepiness and Fatigue
  3. How to combat sleepiness and fatigue from depression

Can depression cause drowsiness and fatigue?

yes depression can contribute to drowsiness and fatigue, as it can affect sleep patterns, lower energy levels and cause a general feeling of tiredness.

Many people who suffer from depression they experience a constant feeling of tiredness and lack of energy that hinders their ability to carry out daily tasks and participate fully in life. The relationship between depression and sleepiness, as well as associated fatigue, has been the subject of study in the field of psychology and mental health.

However, while sleepiness and fatigue can be common symptoms of depression, it is important to understand that each person can experience them differently.

How does depression affect sleep?

Depression can affect sleep in a number of ways. Some people may experience a excessive need for sleep and feeling exhausted even after a long night's sleep. This excessive sleepiness can make it difficult for them to stay awake during the day and affect their overall energy level.

On the other hand, some people may have Difficulty falling asleep or experiment frequent awakenings overnight. This can lead to poor sleep quality and, as a result, a feeling of constant fatigue throughout the day.

Also, depression can disrupt regular sleep patterns, making people feel drowsier during the day and less rested when they wake up. In this article you will find more information about the Lack of sleep: symptoms and effects.

Why depression influences sleepiness and fatigue.

Depression is a complex disorder that can affect many aspects of a person's life, including sleep and energy levels. The influence of depression on sleepiness and fatigue can be attributed to several factors. There are several reasons why depression influences sleepiness and fatigue, including:

chemical imbalances in the brain

One of the explanations lies in the biochemical changes that occur in the brain during depression. It has been observed that the levels of neurotransmitters, like serotonin and norepinephrine, are dysregulated in people with depression. These neurotransmitters are involved in regulating mood, sleep, and energy.

When there is an imbalance in these neurotransmitters, it can lead to disturbed sleep patterns and a general decrease in energy, resulting in sleepiness and fatigue.

Rumination and mental exhaustion

Depression is associated with negative thoughts and emotions, which can lead to cycle of rumination and mental exhaustion. For this reason, depressed people often have difficulty falling asleep due to over-activation of the mind and constant worry.

This can lead to fragmented and unsatisfactory sleep that contributes to feelings of sleepiness and fatigue during the day.

Demotivation and disinterest

Likewise, depressionaffect motivation and interest in participatingr in daily activities. Depressed people often experience a loss of interest in things that were previously pleasurable, which can lead to decreased physical activity and a more sedentary.

Lack of regular exercise and neglect of healthy habits can contribute to feelings of physical and mental fatigue. Here we explain How to combat demotivation.

Disruption of circadian rhythms

Another important factor is the impact of depression on circadian rhythms, which regulate the body's sleep-wake cycle. Depression can disrupt these rhythms, causing sleep disorders such as insomnia or hypersomnia. These disorders can lead to a constant feeling of tiredness and sleepiness.

Does depression influence sleepiness and fatigue? - Why depression influences sleepiness and fatigue

How to combat sleepiness and fatigue from depression.

Fighting sleepiness and fatigue associated with depression is essential to improve quality of life and recover emotional and physical well-being. Here are some strategies and tips that may be helpful:

  • Seek professional treatmentIt is important to seek help from a mental health professional, such as a psychologist or psychiatrist, in order to receive a proper diagnosis and personalized treatment plan. Treatment may include psychotherapeutic therapy and, in some cases, medication.
  • regularize sleep: Establishing a regular and adequate sleep routine is essential to combat drowsiness and fatigue. Try to go to bed and get up at the same time every day, avoid long naps during the day, and create a restful environment in your bedroom.
  • Get regular physical activity: Although a lack of energy can make motivation difficult, regular exercise can be very beneficial in increasing energy levels and improving mood. Start with light activities like walking or stretching and gradually increase the intensity according to your ability.
  • Maintain a balanced diet: A balanced and nutritious diet can help combat drowsiness and fatigue. Be sure to include foods rich in vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants, such as fruits, vegetables, lean proteins, and whole grains. Avoid excessive consumption of processed and sugary foods that can contribute to feelings of tiredness.
  • Prioritize self-care:Learn to say "no" when necessary and set healthy boundaries in your relationships and responsibilities. Prioritize your well-being and dedicate time for self-care, such as doing activities you enjoy, meditating, reading, or enjoying hobbies that give you satisfaction.
  • Seek social support: Depression can be an emotional burden that is difficult to bear on your own. Seek support from family, friends, or support groups who can provide understanding and encouragement during your recovery process.
  • Avoid the consumption of substances that affect sleep: Alcohol, caffeine, and other substances can interfere with sleep and worsen symptoms of depression. Therefore, if you suffer from drowsiness, limit their consumption or avoid them completely, especially before going to bed.
Does depression influence sleepiness and fatigue? - How to combat drowsiness and fatigue from depression

This article is merely informative, at Psychology-Online we do not have the power to make a diagnosis or recommend a treatment. We invite you to go to a psychologist to treat your particular case.

If you want to read more articles similar to Does depression influence sleepiness and fatigue?, we recommend that you enter our category of Clinical psychology.

Bibliography

  • Jiménez-Genchi, A., Flores, G., Zavaleta, P., & Nenclares, A. (2008). Assessment of sleepiness in depressed patients using the Epworth Sleepiness Scale. ResearchGate. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/236594271
  • Landeros, O. G., Valades, A. F., Cosimo, J. TO. G., & Arenas, F. Á. (2019). Changes in sleep quality, daytime sleepiness, anxiety, and depression during an undergraduate medical internship. Research in Medical Education. https://doi.org/10.22201/facmed.20075057e.2019.31.18118
  • Oblitas, L. TO. (2004). Manual of Clinical Psychology and Hospital Health. PSICOM Publishers.
instagram viewer