ALOGY: Meaning, Causes, Symptoms and Treatment

Alogy is a term that refers to the lack of spontaneity in people's speech and, as a consequence, a decrease in the ability to maintain fluidity in the conversations Thus, it is an impoverishment of thought, language and ideas expressed verbally, with speech. If you want to know more about alogia, we recommend that you continue reading this Psychology-Online article: Alogia: Meaning, Causes, Symptoms and Treatment.

Index

1. Alogia: meaning
2. Causes of Alogia
3. Symptoms of Alogia
4. Treatment of allergy

Alogia: definition

The alogy is characterized by being a alteration in the form and content of both thought and language, which is perceived by a demonstrable and observable impoverishment and decrease in verbal productivity when people communicate orally. People with allergies express themselves with a poor content language, both in their quality and in their quantity, so that they are people who transmit little information, slowly and repeatedly.

Thus, alogy is not related to alterations and motor difficulties to reproduce speech, but is directly related to alterations in thinking, a fact that leads to difficulties in the ability to think and reason adequately and, as a consequence, to express their thoughts through language, hindering the communication.

Alogia and schizophrenia

The allergy is not considered as a mental disorder in itself, but refers to one of the alterations or symptoms of some mental disorders, such as is one of the negative symptoms of schizophrenia, giving rise to a language that usually hinders the communication of the people who suffer from it.

The causes that originate the alogia are related to the brain and are explained below:

• Decreased dopamine secretion: dopamine is a neurotransmitter that develops different types of functions in the brain of people, among these functions we find language and thought. In this sense, the decrease in the amount of dopamine received in certain areas of the brain gives rise to the origin of the allergy.
• Having a disorder or pathology concrete: the fact of suffering from a disorder that has allergy as a symptom can be one of the causes of suffer from it, since it increases the possibility of suffering a decrease in the amount of dopamine in specific areas of the brain. One disorder that presents with allogy is schizophrenia.
• Brain injuries: Another possible cause of the allergy is the fact of having suffered brain injuries that have damaged the specific brain areas, coinciding with the areas discussed in the cause related to the segregation of dopamine.

People who suffer from allergies, associated with some disorder or pathology, present the following symptoms:

• Poor language: the poverty of language is one of the symptoms of the alogy that refers to the lack of spontaneity of the speech, the little fluency, short or monosyllabic answers, among others.
• Poor language content: the content of the speech is not very informative, imprecise, repetitive and / or very abstract or, on the contrary, very concrete.
• Thought block: It is the so-called "going blank", that is, it is an interruption of thought that leads to losing the thread of the main idea of ​​the speech, a fact that causes a certain disorientation when the person regains their ability to think.
• Slow response: Another of the symptoms of the allegiance is the time of distance between the answer that the subject gives with allegiance to a question asked by external persons. Thus, people with allergies allow a longer period of time to answer the questions compared to people who do not suffer from it. This increase in response time is due to the difficulty in developing ideas and organizing them correctly.
• Literal meanings: people who suffer from allergies tend to have difficulties understanding that abstract, so your thoughts are solely based on the literal meaning of the words. For this reason, people with alogy often have difficulties understanding metaphorical and symbolic language.
• Social and emotional symptoms: The fact of suffering from these difficulties in thinking and speaking can lead to a series of negative aspects, such as social isolation, lack of initiative, decreased vitality, among others. This is usually due to the negative emotional consequences of thought disturbances and language, which cause communication and socialization difficulties. Especially considering that the basis of socialization is communication.

Treatment of allergy is highly determined depending on the pathology to which it is associated. Therefore, it is very important to see a specialist so that you can make a proper diagnosis. Usually a combination of treatments is carried out, taking into account the pharmacological treatment and the psychological treatment.

Pharmacological treatment of allergy

On the one hand, in terms of pharmacological treatment, the drugs most used to treat allergy are antipsychotics, since they are responsible for increasing the levels of dopamine necessary to be able to exercise certain functions related to thought and speech.

Psychological treatment of allergy

On the other hand, in terms of psychological treatment, behavioral therapies are usually carried out or cognitive-behavioral. This type of therapy encompasses different techniques, therapies and psychological intervention procedures that are aimed at treating psychological problems and disorders that can affect the patient in her interactions in different contexts and, in addition, they are also used to treat the development and optimization of the potentialities and abilities of the patient. patient. Thus, resorting to cognitive-behavioral therapy can promote and favor the adaptation of the patient to her environment, as well as improve and increase her quality of life.

In addition, it can also be very beneficial to combine the aforementioned treatments with speech therapy. Go to the speech therapist It can help the patient to improve in relation to her communication difficulties, including voice, speech, verbal and non-verbal language, written language, among others. Ultimately, the role of the speech therapist in these cases encompasses the treatment of the use of language in general.

This article is merely informative, in Psychology-Online we do not have the power to make a diagnosis or recommend a treatment. We invite you to go to a psychologist to treat your particular case.

If you want to read more articles similar to Alogia: meaning, causes, symptoms and treatment, we recommend that you enter our category of Clinical psychology.

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