IMPORTANCE of EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE

The importance of emotional intelligence has become manifest in recent years in the different spheres of life of the human being, especially since the publication of the book of Daniel goleman"emotional intelligence". The development of this ability from the earliest childhood becomes a desirable goal for the life of any human being as it is a high guarantee of personal and social success.

In the following online Psychology article, we will tell you what is the importance of emotional intelligence. Specifically, we will delve into the most important aspects of emotional intelligence in the workplace, education and family.

Index

1. What is emotional intelligence
2. The importance of emotional intelligence at work
3. The importance of emotional intelligence in education
4. The importance of emotional intelligence in the family

The interest in emotional intelligence, which differed considerably from the known and only "intellectual quotient" approached so far as the only type of intelligence in the human being,

Later, several authors such as Beldoch, Leuner and Payne, among others, named the concept of emotional intelligence in their works. In the year 1983, Gardner exposed in his "Theory of multiple intelligences" in which he stated that the intelligence quotient was not enough to explain the complex intelligence of people.

Finally, in 1995, the publication of the book of Daniel Golemann called "Emotional Intelligence" was a big boost to the term that had been quietly being worked on for the last few decades. According to this author, emotional intelligence constitutes a mode of interaction with the world that takes into account the feelings and that is given through the following abilities:

• impulse control.
• self-awareness
• Motivation.
• Enthusiasm.
• Perseverance.
• Empathy.
• Mental agility.

These specific character traits are essential for a correct, healthy and successful social adaptation. The importance of emotional intelligence has been analyzed more and more in depth, giving rise to specific research areas of study such as work, education and family.

Emotional intelligence at work has become evident when verifying that it is a modulating aspect of efficiency, effectiveness and job satisfaction, in other aspects.

A person with high levels of emotional intelligence in their workplace will have the following skills:

• Properly manage problematic situations.
• Persevere in the task despite the difficulties
• Teamwork, obtaining the best results.
• Resolve possible interpersonal conflicts.
• be assertive to defend their rights.
• Act responsibly to properly carry out your work.
• Be empathic with your classmates and help them to the extent that they need it.

On the one hand, all these aspects, and some more, are desirable skills for an entrepreneur for himself/herself, since they allow properly manage your business and its workers to perform and be as efficient as possible in a climate of personal and group satisfaction.

On the other hand, for the workers themselves, having high skills in emotional intelligence is a desirable aspect as It greatly facilitates personal and social life in the workplace. In fact, it allows you to work at ease, correctly communicate disagreements, join your colleagues, do your job and demand respect and good treatment of yourself and the work group.

The work of emotional intelligence in the classroom is a desirable requirement in any school. Next, we will show you why emotional intelligence is so important in children and adolescents:

• It favors abilities to develop an adequate curriculum.
• Develop perseverance.
• Improves mental agility.
• Increases motivation.
• Promotes self-discipline. Find out what your level is in this self-discipline test.
• Improve personal relationships.
• It allows you to learn to control impulses.
• Develop empathy.
• Increases self-awareness.
• Incentivize the compassion and altruism.

Until just a few decades ago, educational content focused on the development of cognitive intelligence, without taking into account account that the learning offered at school requires the development of other intelligences, in addition to the quotient intellectual. In addition, as a fundamental factor of the changes produced at the educational level in recent years, the school must "teach to live"and not only teach content.

For this reason, the progressive development of emotional intelligence, depending on the evolutionary stage of the children, will provide them with the skills necessary to successfully consolidate your life, far beyond its educational-academic development.

So far we have seen the importance of the development of emotional intelligence in people, children and young people as a conditioning factor of well-being and personal success in the different areas of life, understanding "success" as the satisfactory and positive adaptation to their different environments.

At this point, it is worth noting the importance of emotional intelligence in the family. The fundamental traits of the personality of a human being lay their most important foundations during the first years of life. In this way, the family becomes a main modulator, whose upbringing will lay the roots for later personal development.

For all these reasons, educating families in the development of their children's emotional intelligence it is essential, since it is in this social group where the seeds are established on which, later, the human personality will germinate.

Nurturing good emotional intelligence in children from the family environment will greatly facilitate measure, its subsequent settlement and the optimal development of the infant, adolescent and adult in their years to come. This will be influenced by family types and their characteristics.

This article is merely informative, in Psychology-Online we do not have the power to make a diagnosis or recommend a treatment. We invite you to go to a psychologist to treat your particular case.

If you want to read more articles similar to What is the importance of emotional intelligence, we recommend that you enter our category of Emotions.

• Gabarda, v. (s.n.) Emotional intelligence. Its inclusion in the educational curriculum and in the classroom. Web International Distance University. Recovered from: https://www.psicoaragon.es/sites/default/files/ebook_inteligencia_emocional.pdf
• Golemman, D. (2018). Emotional intelligence in the company (Essential). Connect.