Trying to explain what is a work permit, we are referring to a set of different ideas with different purposes. But all these ideas end in a common goal, to generate an authorization that guarantees any company or commercial premises that can hire or start managing tasks under authorization and training of the person who has requested permission, making him capable both in knowledge and in exercising his professional work.
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In this article you will find:
Types of work permits
To better understand the idea of a work permit, we must better position ourselves in what context we are using the term.
Work permit for a foreigner
On the one hand, it can be said that a work permit is necessary to be able to work legally in a country, which, due to its laws, prohibit you from working on it without prior authorization, this is only necessary mainly if you are in a capacity of immigrant. Normally most of the countries request it, but with the highest demand are the United States and Europe.
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Work permit for minors
On the other hand, it is necessary generate a work permit if you are a minor and want to work in some country. The state, according to how the laws are stipulated, will explain in its Labor Law how the minor can choose for a job with prior permission and respecting a series of guidelines that will vary according to the country that find.
Work permit for a company
Going into deeper reasons, a work permit is necessary to qualify a staff who must demonstrate training and correct management of an area and specific machinery, to be able to work in a conditioned place, which deals with products that merit its knowledge and handling, in addition to prior training to prevent risks to the safety of the personnel, the area in which they work, the company and according to the magnitude, the locality or area where the job.
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In many cases, a work permit is also generated when a product is in an active state and it is impossible for an entire staff of attempting to manipulate it, either because it represents a biohazard, is a volatile or highly unstable product in its active state, or simply its prior manipulation has not yet been authorized by the State without meeting the company requirements previously established in normal security labor.
But, once this product is considered inactive, the company or the same personnel can request a permit from work that authorizes and supports the occupational safety of its manipulation to continue the industrial or building.
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How and where can I generate a work permit?
Now that we are clear about what type of permission we want, we proceed to know how and where a work permit can be generated.
If we talk about a work permit for a foreigner, it will be necessary to go to the immigration and immigration services of the country where you are and request the steps and requirements that you must follow and collect to be able to request the permission of job.
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It should be noted that it is impossible to give a standard list of requirements and precautions, since this varies greatly from one country to another. documentation and instructions that must be followed, so it is best to go to the nearest state departments and collect all the information relevant.
On the other hand, apply for a work permit for a minor, You must go to two departments of the state in which all the list that must be collected will be granted, such as the ministry of labor and According to the country, the organization that watches over the duties and rights of the child and adolescent, its name varies according to the country in which reside.
Now, a special work permit to be able to comply with the safety regulations of a company or to be able to handle an active product as previously explained, will be granted by:
- The company in charge, if it has the personnel capable of preparing and training new recruits trained to move, work and manipulate the asset, taking care of and maintaining job security.
- The state that controls and monitors each company that they are able to comply with labor regulations and even more so when they handle products or work in areas considered both high risk.
Work permit for health
In some cases it is sought to obtain and consign a work permit for presenting a health problem that compromises performance, integrity and well-being, since we all know that companies are something rigid to be able to grant these permits, which allow the employee to be absent until his / her condition of work improves. Health.
It can be written by anyone, maintaining a formalism and explaining in detail. In all countries, this document must be supported with a photocopy of the identity document, a certificate prepared by the doctor. who has given the clinical evaluation if it is for a health problem, duly signed, sealed and endorsed by the ministry of Health.
